Orsted launches US offshore wind's first American-made service operations vessel, Eco Edison

262-foot ship took its maiden voyage in the Port of New Orleans and will eventually serve as a floating residence for 60 sea-based technicians

. Eco Edison, first-ever American-made SOV.
. Eco Edison, first-ever American-made SOV.Photo: Orsted
Danish developer and US offshore wind leader Orsted and shipbuilder Edison Chouest christened the first Made-in-America service operations vessel (SOV) for the local industry, the 262-foot (80-metre) Eco Edison, at the Port of New Orleans on Saturday.
Built in multiple Edison Chouest shipyards in the Gulf of Mexico states of Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi by over 600 workers and using components sourced from 34 states, the Eco Edison will be deployed for Orsted's windfarms in the Northeast.

“The Gulf Coast region is playing a huge role in the growing US offshore wind supply chain,” said David Hardy, CEO Americas at Orsted, adding that it was an example of the developer's “more than $20bn of investments” in the US

Orsted is leading development of the 704MW Revolution project to Connecticut and Rhode Island poised to begin offshore construction this month, along with the already completed 132MW South Fork and recently approved 920MW Sunrise, both to New York.

While the price tag hasn't been revealed, research consultancy Intelatus Global Partners finds US-built SOVs come in around $100m.

We “have now delivered a US-first vessel that will support offshore wind energy for years to come for our trusted partners at Orsted,” said Gary Chouest, president of Edison Chouest Offshore.

“Just as several of our vessels supported the construction of the first utility-scale offshore wind farm, South Fork Wind Farm, so too will the Eco Edison lead the way as this first-ever American-made offshore wind SOV,” he added.

The vessel will serve as a floating, year-round homebase for 60 wind turbine technicians, who will work at-sea over the life of the array, servicing and maintaining the turbines.

Shipbuilding boom

Offshore wind is sparking a generational opportunity in the US shipbuilding sector, industry watchers say.

Renewables advocate American Clean Power Association (ACP) is tracking at least 40 vessels either under construction or retrofit for offshore wind, which trade group Oceantic Network estimates amounts to $1.6bn in investment.

The US shipbuilding industry delivers vessels at far higher costs than global peers, however, even compared to high-cost European yards.

European-built SOVs cost less than $70, according to Intelatus, while US-built crew transfer vessels routinely cost twice as much and take twice as long compared to Europe.

Dominion Energy's wind turbine installation vessel (WTIV) Charybdis, slated for delivery as soon as this year, is costing around $625m, compared to less than half for Asian-built WTIV.

This raises Capex costs in the US, driving up offtake contracts and ultimately hitting ratepayers.

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Published 13 May 2024, 21:11Updated 14 May 2024, 13:23
AmericasUSOrstedEdison Chouest