Latvia drops out of cross-border offshore wind project with Estonia

Eesti Energia and Orsted continue with 1GW project in Estonian waters of the Gulf of Riga while Latvia prepares legislation for future tenders for wind at sea

Jurmala Beach near Riga in the Gulf of Riga on the Latvian side
Jurmala Beach near Riga in the Gulf of Riga on the Latvian sideFoto: Bernd Radowitz
Latvia has dropped out of a planned cross-border offshore wind project with neighbouring Estonia in the Gulf of Riga (Liivi Bay in Estonian), but is planning to hold tenders for wind at sea in the future, Estonian utility Eesti Energia told Recharge.
The two small Baltic nations in 2020 had signed a memorandum of understanding to develop a joint gigascale wind farm at the sea border between Latvia and Estonia in order to meet 2030 renewable energy targets, and both are striving to become independent from Russian energy imports in the wake of the invasion of Ukraine.

Eesti Energia’s renewables unit Enefit Green has been developing the wind farm in Estonian waters with the purpose of developing a cross-border array, and last year had won global offshore wind champion Orsted as cooperation partner for the project.

“However, in March 2022, the Latvian Government declined Orsted’s application for the potential development of offshore wind in Latvian waters and with that halted the cross border activities,” Tuuli Härson, renewable energy communications manager at Eesti Energia, said.

Härson added that the Latvian government is nevertheless preparing legislation to hold tenders for offshore wind development rights in the future.

“Therefore, we are still interested to cooperate with the developer of Latvian site in the future.

“Currently Enefit continues to develop the 1 gigawatt offshore wind farm in Estonian waters.”

If all the preliminary work and planning goes smoothly, an investment decision for the Estonian part of the Gulf of Riga project could be made in 2025, she said.

“The procurements for turbine supplier and construction would have to be completed prior to that.”

Eesti Energia last week had said the planned 1GW wind farm in Estonian waters could cover half of the electricity consumption of Estonia and provide energy security for the Baltic state.

Härson added that in order to boost the share of renewable power, the Estonian government plans at reverse auctions in 2023 and will put in place a plans for additional reverse auctions for renewable energy in 2024 and 2025 for at least 1 terawatt hour.

"Regarding the Liivi [Gulf of Riga] project, we see the potential to participate in the auctions starting in 2025," she said.

"We also expect that there will be dedicated CfD based support system in place for offshore wind parks in the future and Liivi will participate in that auction."

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Published 23 August 2022, 09:45Updated 23 August 2022, 09:58
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