Huge prototype floating offshore wind turbine rolls off production line

Machine reported to have swept area equivalent to more than seven football pitches and can withstand massive waves and super typhoons

The prototype has been manufactured at a factory in the coastal Chinese city of Fuqing.
The prototype has been manufactured at a factory in the coastal Chinese city of Fuqing.Photo: Dongfang Electric

A huge new floating offshore wind turbine prototype boasting a 17MW power rating has rolled off the production line in China.

The prototype was developed by Chinese manufacturing giant Dongfang Electric and China Huaneng Group, a state-owned power company.

Announcing the news last week, Dongfang claimed that the machine was the world's largest 17MW direct-drive floating offshore wind turbine with the largest single-unit power and rotor diameter.

Compared with other floating offshore wind turbines, Dongfang said its unit has stronger motion adaptability and can continue to generate electricity when the floating body tilts at a greater angle.

The turbine diameter is 262 metres and the swept area is around 53,000 square metres, equivalent to the area of 7.5 standard football pitches, said Dongfang. The hub height is about 152 meters, equivalent to the height of a 50-story residential building.

It is unclear how Dongfang’s claim that it is the world’s largest direct-drive floating turbine tallies with CRRC installing a 20MW floating prototype, with a 260-metre rotor diameter, on land in January. CRRC does not appear to have specified in announcements whether its machine is direct drive.
The turbine can meet the annual electricity needs of about 40,000 households, claims Dongfang.Photo: Dongfang Electric

The turbine can handle ultra-high waves exceeding 24 metres in height and withstand level 17 super typhoons – the highest number on the Beaufort wind force scale.

The annual clean electricity output of this unit can reach 68 million kWh, which can meet the annual electricity needs of about 40,000 households, said Dongfang.

The prototype has been manufactured at a factory in the coastal Chinese city of Fuqing.

Dongfang may not be the biggest name, certainly internationally, when it comes to China’s wind turbine makers, but it has been at the forefront of a highly competitive race to build ever larger models.

Last year, it unveiled a nacelle for a colossal 26MW fixed bottom offshore turbine, the largest currently known to be in development, with a clutch of other Chinese manufacturers working on 25MW machines.
Chinese suppliers have dominated what has been described as an industry ‘arms race’ to build supersized turbines – although Europe’s Siemens Gamesa celebrated erecting a 21.5MW prototype, currently the world’s most powerful installed machine, in April.
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Published 14 July 2025, 12:41Updated 14 July 2025, 12:41
ChinaDongfang ElectricAsia-Pacific